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Table 2 The percent of maximum possible effect (%MPE), duration, and the area under the curves (AUCs) of mexiletine alone or co-administration of high dose mexiletine with dopamine or phenylephrine

From: A comparative study on the effect of dopamine vs phenylephrine in improving the cutaneous analgesic effect of mexiletine in rats

 

%MPE

Duration (min)

AUCs (%MPE × min)

Complete block time

Full recovery time

Mex 6.0 μmol

100 ± 0

20.625 ± 2.65

61.875 ± 4.11

4046.75 ± 285.99

Mex 6.0 μmol + Phe 0.0059 μmol

100 ± 0

28.125 ± 1.51

58.125 ± 2.98

4410.500 ± 170.70

Mex 6.0 μmol + Phe 0.0295 μmol

100 ± 0

51.75 ± 1.83ac

76.875 ± 1.88bd

6457.375 ± 169.59ae

Mex 6.0 μmol + Phe 0.1473 μmol

100 ± 0

91.375 ± 5.48acf

135 ± 5.67acf

11,196.875 ± 522.35acf

Mex 6.0 μmol + Dop 0.06 μmol

100 ± 0

60.25 ± 2.84ach

62.500 ± 2.99 h

7879.125 ± 341.36ach

Mex 6.0 μmol + Dop 0.60 μmol

100 ± 0

70.25 ± 1.75acgh

73.125 ± 1.88eh

9150.000 ± 287.38acfi

Mex 6.0 μmol + Dop 6.00 μmol

100 ± 0

97.375 ± 2.74acfjk

99.375 ± 2.74acfhjk

12,103.123 ± 394.53acfjk

Saline

0

0

0

0

Dop 6.00 μmol

0

0

0

0

Phe 0.1473 μmol

35.417 ± 8.59

0

27.50 ± 5.18

629.20 ± 194.55

  1. Data are expressed as mean ± SD (n = 8 in each group). Compared with Mex 6.0 μmol, ap < 0.001, bp < 0.05; compared with Mex 6.0 μmol + Phe 0.0059 μmol, cp < 0.001, dp < 0.01, ep < 0.05; compared with Mex 6.0 μmol + Phe 0.0295 μmol, fp < 0.001, gp < 0.01; compared with Mex 6.0 μmol + Phe 0.1473 μmol, hp < 0.001, ip < 0.01; compared with Mex 6.0 μmol + Dop 0.06 μmol, jp < 0.001; compared with Mex 6.0 μmol + Dop 0.60 μmol, kp < 0.001. The data among the groups were analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s honest significant difference (HSD) test for paired comparisons. Mex Mexiletine, Dop Dopamine, Phe Phenylephrine