CFT (n = 104) | GDFT (n = 107) | P-value | OR (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary outcome | ||||
Number of patients with one or more complications, n (%) | 43 (41.3) | 46 (43.0) | 0.809 | 0.935 (0.541–1.615) |
Individual elements | ||||
Surgical site infection, n (%) | 6 (5.8) | 3 (2.8) | 0.468 | |
Organ/space infection, n (%) | 3 (2.9) | 2 (1.9) | 0.974 | |
Other infection, n (%) | 3 (2.9) | 3 (2.8) | > 0.999 | |
Anastomotic leakage, n (%) | 5 (4.8) | 1 (0.9) | 0.201 | |
New-onset stroke, n (%) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.9) | > 0.999 | |
Confusion/delirium, n (%) | 3 (2.9) | 3 (2.8) | > 0.999 | |
Pneumonia, n (%) | 6 (5.8) | 2 (1.9) | 0.262 | |
Atelectasis, n (%) | 2 (1.9) | 0 (0) | 0.242 | |
Pulmonary oedema, n (%) | 5 (4.8) | 2 (1.9) | 0.420 | |
Arrhythmia, n (%) | 5 (4.8) | 2 (1.9) | 0.420 | |
Acute myocardial infarction, n (%) | 2(1.9) | 3 (2.8) | > 0.999 | |
Reoperation for bleeding, n (%) | 1 (0.9) | 1 (0.9) | > 0.999 | |
Acute kidney injury, n (%) | 3 (2.9) | 5 (4.7) | 0.749 | |
Pulmonary embolism, n (%) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | > 0.999 | |
Deep vein thrombosis, n (%) | 2 (1.9) | 1 (0.9) | 0.980 | |
Paralytic ileus, n (%) | 15 (14.4) | 20 (18.7) | 0.405 | |
Mortality, n (%) | 2 (1.9) | 1 (0.9) | 0.980 | |
Secondary outcome | ||||
Cardiopulmonary complication, n (%) | 20 (19.2) | 9 (8.4) | 0.022* | 2.593 (1.120–5.999) |
PONV, n (%) | 35 (33.7) | 42 (39.3) | 0.398 | 0.785 (0.447–1.377) |
Time to first flatus (h) | 52 (34, 81) | 60 (30, 93) | 0.475 | |
PLOS (days) | 10 (8, 12) | 9(8, 14) | 0.614 |