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Table 2 Characteristics of the patients in our study with colorectal cancers (n = 696)

From: Safety profile of a multimodal fail-safe model to minimize postoperative complications in oncologic colorectal resections—a cohort study

 

Total

Control group

n = 186

Fail-safe group

n = 510

p-value

Age (mean), years

 

70.63

69.79

NS

Sex (%)

 Male

375 (53.9)

99 (53.2)

276 (54.1)

NS

 Female

321 (46.1)

87 (46.8)

234 (45.9)

NS

ASA classification (%)

 

 ASA 1

57 (8.2)

13 (7)

44 (8.6)

NS

 ASA 2

326 (46.8)

82 (44.1)

244 (47.8)

NS

 ASA 3

295 (42.4)

89 (47.8)

206 (40.4)

NS

 ASA 4

18 (2.6)

2 (1.1)

16 (3.1)

NS

BMI (mean), kg/m2

 

25.62

26.71

NS

Indication for surgery (%)

 Colon cancer

572 (82.2)

143 (76.9)

411 (80.6)

NS

 Left side

186 (26.7)

56 (30.1)

130 (25.5)

NS

 Right

330 (47.4)

77 (41.4)

253 (49.6)

NS

 Other parts

56 (8.0)

12 (6.5)

44 (8.6)

NS

 Rectal cancer

124 (17.8)

41 (22.0)

83 (16.3)

NS

UICC/AJCC (%)

 0

9 (1.3)

1 (0.5)

8 (1.6)

 

 I

207 (29.7)

62 (33.3)

145 (28.4)

 

 II

217 (31.2)

45 (24.2)

172 (33.7)

 

 III

202 (29.0)

54 (29.1)

148 (29.0)

 

 IV

61 (8.8)

24 (12.9)

37 (7.3)

 

Surgical approach (%)

 < 0.0001

 Open

230 (33)

96 (51.6)

134 (26.3)

 

 Laparoscopic

427 (61.4)

74 (39.8)

353 (69.2)

 

 Conversion

39 (5.6)

16 (8.6)

23 (4.5)

 

Protective ileostomy (%)

128 (18.4)

39 (21)

89 (17.5)

NS

Multivisceral resection (%)

124 (17.8)

50 (26.9)

74 (14.5)

NS

  1. ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists, BMI Body mass index, UICC/AJCC The Union for International Cancer Control/The American Joint Committee on Cancer, NS Not significant