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Table 3 Frequency distribution of anesthetic-related factors with oxygen saturation of patients who have undergone emergency surgery under GA at JMC from March 01 to May 30, 2021 (N = 352)

From: Magnitude of early postoperative hypoxemia and its associated factors among adult patients who undergo emergency surgery under general anesthesia at Jimma Medical Center, Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia, 2021: a prospective observational study

Characteristics

Category

Oxygen saturation status in percent

Normal

Hypoxemic

Inhalational anesthetics

Halothane

53 (47.3)

59 (52.7)

Isoflurane

149 (62.6)

89 (37.4)

Both (halothane and isoflurane)

1 (50)

1 (50)

IV anesthetic drug

Ketamine

92 (55.1)

75 (44.9)

Thiopentone

49 (62.8)

29 (37.2)

Propofol

40 (63.5)

23 (36.5)

Ketofol

22 (50)

22 (50)

Muscle relaxants

Suxamethonium

24 (57.1)

18 (42.9)

Vecuronium

5 (45.5)

6 (54.5)

Both (sux and vecuro)

174 (58.2)

125 (41.8)

Reversal (Neostigmine)

Yes

182 (58)

132 (42)

No

21 (55.3)

17 (44.7)

Opioids

Pethidine

180 (59.4)

123 (40.6)

Morphine

18 (46.2)

21 (53.8)

Tramadol

5 (50)

5 (50)