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Table 3 Numerical rating scale (0–100 scale) for pain during rest/cough and cumulative patient-controlled analgesia consumption (mL) of the continuous/selector-bolus channel in the ward

From: The effect of newly designed dual-channel elastomeric pump for intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after total laparoscopic hysterectomy: a randomized, double-blind, prospective study

 

1-channel (n=41)

2-channel (n=43)

P value

NRS

Rest

Cough

Rest

Cough

Rest

Cough

 

0.383

0.662

6 h

35.7 ± 22.4

52.2 ± 24.6

31.5 ± 20.2

48.4 ± 22.1

  

12 h

25.6 ± 16.9

37.2 ± 19.2

22.4 ± 15.6

36.6 ± 18.6

  

24 h

18.0 ± 17.8

31.7 ± 21.8

15.3 ± 14.1

28.0 ± 19.6

  

36 h

16.2 ± 16.5

27.2 ± 20.5

12.6 ± 13.4

22.8 ± 17.8

  

48 h

14.3 ± 15.9

23.7 ± 21.0

12.4 ± 13.9

21.7 ± 19.7

  

PCA consumption

Continuous

Selector-bolus

Continuous

Selector-bolus

Continuous.

Selector-bolus

 

0.639

0.535

6 h

15.2 ± 4.3

25.4 ± 5.5

14.4 ± 3.7

23.0 ± 5.8

  

12 h

29.4 ± 6.4

49.0 ± 12.3

29.4 ± 5.9

46.4 ± 11.8

  

24 h

55.0 ± 10.1

67.4 ± 17.7

55.2 ± 8.9

64.0 ± 16.4

  

36 h

77.9 ± 9.9

78.9 ± 16.0

80.1 ± 9.1

78.7 ± 17.7

  

48 h

95.0 ± 10.5

89.1 ± 16.9

95.2 ± 10.6

90.0 ± 20.7

  
  1. Values are mean ± SD
  2. Abbreviations: NRS numerical rating scale, PCA patient-controlled analgesia