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Table 1 List of measured variables in this study

From: The physiologic responses to a fluid bolus administration in old and young healthy adults

Variable

Unit

Description

Mean arterial pressure (MAP)

mmHg

Average blood pressure in an individual during a single cardiac cycle

Heart rate (HR)

bpm

Number of contractions of the heart per minute

Cardiac Output 9CO)

L/min

Product of heart rate and stroke volume

Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)

(dyne*sec/cm.5)

The resistance to blood flow offered by all of the systemic vasculature, excluding the pulmonary vasculature

Enddiastolic Volume (EDV)

mL

Volume of blood in the right and/or left ventricle at end load or filling in (diastole) or the amount of blood in the ventricles just before systole

Endsystolic Volume (ESV)

mL

Volume of blood in a ventricle at the end of contraction

Diastolic Function

E/e’

Filling of the heart

Systolic Function

Ejection Fraction (%)

Volumetric fraction of fluid (usually blood) ejected from a chamber with each contraction

Urinary Output (UO)

mL/kg

Volume of urine per kilogram body weight and time

Extravascular Volume (EVV)

mL/kg

Fluid volume expansion that occurs outside of the vascular system

Plasma Volume

mL/kg

Total volume of blood

Capillary Filtration Coefficient (CFC)

mL/min/mmHg

Reflects both microvascular hydraulic conductivity and the number of perfused capillaries at a given moment

Colloid Osmotic Pressure in Plasma

mmHg

Form of osmotic pressure induced by proteins, notably albumin, in a blood vessel's plasma (blood/liquid) that causes a pull on fluid back into the capillary