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Fig. 3 | Perioperative Medicine

Fig. 3

From: The application of full-size three-dimensional individual printed model combined with three-dimensional digital demonstration can facilitate patient’s preoperative comprehension to robotic-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy

Fig. 3

Patients’ and CAIFMs’ understanding assessment. Both in patients’ and CAIFMs groups, each Sub-PCS showed a climbing pattern with the assistance of 3D-IPM combined with 3D-IDM demonstration. (*P < 0.05, 3D-IPM + 3D-IDM compared with CT films)

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Perioperative Medicine

ISSN: 2047-0525