From: Evaluating a pre-surgical health optimisation programme: a feasibility study
Non-health optimisation pathway | Health optimisation pathway | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Accepted referral to Healthy Lifestyles Service | Did not accept referral to Healthy Lifestyles Service | All health optimisation patients (accepted referral & did not accept referral combined) | ||||||||||||||
n=249 | n=34 | n=91 | n=125 | |||||||||||||
Baseline | Follow-up | Baseline | Follow-up | Baseline | Follow-up | Baseline | Follow-up | |||||||||
BMI (kg/m2): | ||||||||||||||||
< 18: underweight | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% |
18–24: healthy weight | 72 | 28.9% | 34 | 13.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% |
25–29: overweight | 163 | 65.5% | 72 | 28.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 3 | 8.8% | 8 | 8.8% | 13 | 14.3% | 8 | 6.4% | 16 | 12.8% |
30+: obese | 6 | 2.4% | 5 | 2.0% | 34 | 100.0% | 20 | 58.8% | 81 | 89.0% | 49 | 53.8% | 115 | 92.0% | 69 | 55.2% |
Missing | 8 | 3.2% | 138 | 55.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 11 | 32.4% | 2 | 2.2% | 29 | 31.9% | 2 | 1.6% | 40 | 32.0% |
Median, IQR* | 26.0 | (24.0, 28.0) | 26.0 | (24.0, 28.4) | 34.8 | (32.0, 38.2) | 34.0 | (31.0, 38.0) | 33.0 | (31.0, 36.3) | 32.0 | (30.0, 35.6) | 33.2 | (31.4, 37.0) | 32.1 | (30.0, 36.4) |
Change in BMI | 0.0 | (0.0, 0.0) | − 1.8 | (− 3.9, − 0.5) | − 0.5 | (− 1.8, 0.0) | − 0.8 | (− 2.4, 0.0) | ||||||||
Oxford score: | ||||||||||||||||
0–19: severe | 123 | 49.4% | 87 | 34.9% | 23 | 67.60% | 15 | 44.1% | 56 | 61.5% | 44 | 48.4% | 79 | 63.2% | 59 | 47.2% |
20–29: moderate | 122 | 49.0% | 88 | 35.3% | 11 | 32.4% | 13 | 38.2% | 34 | 37.4% | 31 | 34.1% | 45 | 36.0% | 44 | 35.2% |
30–39: mild | 4 | 1.6% | 51 | 20.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 3 | 8.8% | 1 | 1.1% | 12 | 13.2% | 1 | 0.8% | 15 | 12.0% |
40–48: normal | 0 | 0.0% | 10 | 4.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 1.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 0.8% |
Missing | 0 | 0.0% | 13 | 5.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 3 | 8.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 3 | 3.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 6 | 4.8% |
Median, IQR* | 20 | (15, 25) | 23 | (17, 30) | 16 | (11, 21) | 21 | (13, 25) | 18 | (13, 22) | 20 | (13, 25) | 17 | (12, 21) | 20 | (13, 25) |
Change in Oxford score | 3 | (− 1, 8) | 1 | (− 3, 8) | 1 | (− 2, 7) | 1 | (− 2, 7) |