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Table 2 Postoperative delirium

From: The association between preoperative Mini-Cog© score and postoperative delirium (POD): a retrospective cohort study

 

Delirium

No delirium

    

Number

20 (6.3%)

299 (93.7%)

    
  

Unadjusted

Adjusted

 

Median (IQR)

Median difference

p

OR (95% CI)

p

Age

81 (9)

71 (14)

10

< 0.001*

1.13 (1.06 to 1.22)

0.001

Anaerobic threshold

11.2 (2)

11.9 (4)

0.7

0.299*

  
 

n (%)

OR (95% CI)

p

  

Sex

 Female

11 (55%)

125 (42%)

1.7 (0.69 to 4.22)

0.25**

  

 Male

9 (45%)

174 (58%)

  

ASA grade

 < 3

10 (50%)

202 (68%)

2.13 (0.86 to 5.28)

0.098**

0.82 (0.31 to 2.14)

0.69

 ≥ 3

10 (50%)

95 (32%)

Frailty

 Frail

3 (18%)

26 (9%)

2.18 (0.59 to 8.07)

0.209***

  

 Not frail

14 (82%)

264 (91%)

  

Mini-Cog© score

 Low

7 (35%)

45 (15%)

3.04 (1.15 to 8.03)

0.019**

0.49 (0.18 to 1.37)

0.17

 Normal

13 (65%)

254 (85%)

Type of surgery

 Laparoscopy

3 (15%)

95 (32%)

 

0.29**

  

 Open

16 (80%)

193 (65%)

   

 Converted

1 (5%)^

11 (4%)

   
  1. CI = confidence interval, IQR = interquartile range, OR = odds ratio. Bold = p < 0.1, bold + italics = p < 0.05
  2. *Mann-Whitney U
  3. **Chi-squared test
  4. ***Fisher’s exact test
  5. ^Expected cell count 0.75
  6. †Logistic regression