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Table 1 Patients characteristics and comorbidities

From: Maxillofacial free flap surgery outcomes in critical care: a single-center investigation looking for clues to improvement

Variables

Value

Age (years) (n = 118)

59.5 Ā± 15.9

Sex (n = 118)

Ā 

ā€ƒMale

72 (61.0)

ā€ƒFemale

46 (39.0)

BMI (kg māˆ’2) (n = 114)

23.9 Ā± 4.4

ā€ƒ<ā€‰18.5

9 (7.9)

ā€ƒā‰„ 30

11 (9.7)

Hypertension (n = 117)

49 (41.9)

Dyslipidemia (n = 117)

23 (19.7)

Diabetes (n = 117)

10 (8.6)

Addictions

Ā 

ā€ƒActive smoking (n = 118)

41 (34.8)

ā€ƒSmoking history (n = 118)

77 (65.3)

ā€ƒAlcohol (n = 117)

61 (52.1)

ā€ƒCannabis (n = 115)

10 (8.7)

Cardiovascular disease (n = 118)

30 (25.4)

ā€ƒHeart disease

19 (16.1)

ā€ƒOcclusive peripheral arterial disease

7 (5.9)

ā€ƒCarotid occlusive disease

11 (9.3)

COPD (n = 118)

18 (15.3)

Chronic renal failure (n = 118)

9 (7.6)

Liver disease (n = 118)

7 (5.9)

Stroke (n = 118)

4 (3.4)

Charlson Comorbidity Index (n = 117)

4.1 Ā± 2.1

ASA classification (n = 118)

Ā 

ā€ƒI

15 (12.7)

ā€ƒII

75 (63.6)

ā€ƒIII

28 (23.7)

  1. Categorical variables are presented as n (%) and continuous variables as mean Ā± SD
  2. Due to missing data, the number of patients included is presented as (n =) after each variable
  3. ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists, BMI body mass index, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease