Colorectal ERAS programs using a preoperative CCD (n = 68) | Given to patients without diabetes | Given to patients with diabetes not receiving insulin | Given to patients with diabetes receiving insulin | Difference in dependent proportions test | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n (%) | 95% CI | n (%) | 95% CI | n (%) | 95% CI | ||
Use of any beverage | 67 (98.5) | 92.1–100 | 55 (80.9) | 69.8–89.4 | 42 (60.3) | 47.7–72 | p < 0.05 |
Type of carbohydrate | |||||||
Simple | 23 (37.7) | 25.5–49.9 | 17 (33.3) | 20.8–47.9 | 13 (34.2) | 19.6–51.4 | P = ns |
Complex | 38 (62.3) | 49–74.4 | 34 (66.7) | 52.1–79.2 | 25 (65.8) | 48.7–80.4 | P = ns |