Table 2 Anesthetic and pain management by sleep-related disordered breathing criteria
From: Postsurgical behaviors in children with and without symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing
No SDB | SDBa | |
|---|---|---|
Inpatient/outpatient (%) | 18.6/81.4 | 25.6/74.4 |
Surgical procedure: | ||
Airway/non-airway (%) | 4.5/95.5 | 58.9/41.1* |
Duration of: | ||
Anesthesia (mins) | 72.6 ± 64.7 | 58.1 ± 41.8* |
Surgery (mins) | 52.1 ± 57.2 | 39.5 ± 34.6* |
PACU (mins) | 108.4 ± 51.9 | 139.8 ± 78.6* |
Anesthetic agents: | ||
Sevoflurane | 229 (92.7) | 88 (97.8) |
Isoflurane | 219 (88.7) | 80 (88.9) |
Propofol | 104 (42.1) | 38 (42.2) |
Nitrous oxide | 236 (95.5) | 87 (96.7) |
Anxiolytics: | ||
Midazolam | 130 (52.8) | 48 (53.3) |
Pain control (morphine equivalents): | ||
Perioperative (mg/kg/h) | 0.14 ± 0.18 | 0.17 ± 0.14 |
Hospital inpatient (mg/kg)b | 0.25 ± 0.38 | 0.28 ± 0.29 |